Steam Tables

Theory

Steam Properties

Enter state properties and click Calculate to see steam properties.

Water Phase Regions

Compressed Liquid

P > Psat at given T, or T < Tsat at given P

Two-Phase (Wet Steam)

Mixture of saturated liquid and vapor (0 < x < 1)

Superheated Vapor

T > Tsat at given P

Supercritical

P > 22.064 MPa and T > 373.95°C

Useful Relations

Quality (x)

x = (h - hf) / hfg

hfg = hg - hf

Specific Volume

v = vf + x·vfg

For two-phase region

Internal Energy

u = h - Pv

From enthalpy definition

Ideal Gas (approx.)

Pv = RT (superheated region)

R = 0.4615 kJ/(kg·K)

Presets

Calculation Type

Input Parameters

1 MPa = 10 bar = 145 psi

Reference

Critical Point: 22.064 MPa, 373.95°C

Triple Point: 0.000612 MPa, 0.01°C

Normal Boiling: 0.101325 MPa, 100°C